Meibography Images, Test, Scan, Interpretation, Machine, CPT Code
- What is Meibography?
- Meibography Images
- Meibography Test
- Meibography Scan
- Meibography Interpretation
- Meibography Machine
- Meibography CPT Code
What is Meibography?
Meibography is a specialized imaging technique used to assess the structure and function of the meibomian glands in the eyelids. These glands play a critical role in maintaining a stable tear film by secreting oils that reduce tear evaporation. Dysfunction or abnormalities in these glands can lead to conditions like dry eye syndrome or meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). Meibography helps eye care professionals diagnose such conditions accurately and develop effective treatment plans for patients.
Unlike standard eye examinations, meibography specifically targets the meibomian glands, offering a detailed view of their structure. It uses advanced imaging technology to create high-resolution images that show the health and functionality of these glands. The information gathered through meibography is crucial for understanding the extent of gland loss, atrophy, or blockages, helping to guide clinical decisions and patient education.
Meibography Images

Meibography images are visual representations of the meibomian glands captured through specialized devices. These images provide insights into the health of the glands, showing any blockages, atrophy, or gland dropout. High-quality meibography images can help in detecting early signs of meibomian gland dysfunction, assisting in timely intervention to prevent further deterioration. The images are typically in grayscale, highlighting the gland structure against the background of the eyelid tissue.

Eye care professionals interpret these images to evaluate the extent of gland damage, identifying factors like gland shortening, dropout, or thickening. Understanding these visual cues is essential for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment planning. In clinical settings, these images are often compared over time to assess the progression of gland dysfunction and the effectiveness of treatment strategies.
Meibography Test
The meibography test is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure performed by optometrists or ophthalmologists to examine the meibomian glands. It is usually done in conjunction with a comprehensive eye examination when patients present symptoms like dry eyes, irritation, or excessive tearing. The test is simple, quick, and painless, making it suitable for patients of all ages.
During the test, a specialized device known as a meibographer captures detailed images of the glands inside the eyelids. Patients may be asked to look up, down, or sideways to ensure accurate imaging. The resulting images are analyzed by eye care professionals to determine the presence and extent of gland dysfunction. The results guide treatment options, including warm compresses, medications, or in-office therapies to improve gland function.
Meibography Scan
A meibography scan involves capturing a series of high-resolution images of the meibomian glands using infrared technology. These scans provide a detailed map of the glands, allowing clinicians to observe their shape, length, and density. Advanced meibography devices can perform dynamic scans, displaying the function of the glands in real-time, enhancing diagnostic accuracy.
Scans are crucial for diagnosing and monitoring conditions like meibomian gland dysfunction, dry eye disease, and blepharitis. They help evaluate the impact of treatment over time and adjust therapeutic strategies accordingly. Meibography scans can also aid in preoperative evaluations for eye surgeries where dry eye management is essential for better outcomes.
Meibography Interpretation
Interpreting meibography results requires expertise in understanding gland morphology and identifying abnormalities. Eye care professionals analyze the size, structure, and distribution of the glands. Key indicators of dysfunction include gland dropout, truncation, and irregular patterns, which suggest chronic damage or atrophy.
Accurate interpretation helps in differentiating between evaporative dry eye due to gland dysfunction and aqueous-deficient dry eye. It also assists in determining the severity of meibomian gland dysfunction, guiding targeted treatments like thermal pulsation therapy, meibomian gland probing, or medication to improve gland health.
Meibography Machine
Meibography machines are advanced diagnostic tools equipped with infrared imaging technology. These devices are designed to capture detailed, high-contrast images of the meibomian glands through the eyelids. Popular brands like Keratograph, LipiView, and Cobra offer reliable meibography machines with additional functionalities like tear film analysis.
The cost and complexity of these machines can vary, with some devices providing comprehensive ocular surface evaluations. Clinics specializing in dry eye management and advanced eye care often invest in meibography machines to enhance diagnostic accuracy and offer personalized treatment solutions to patients.
Meibography CPT Code
The specific code may vary depending on the scope of the examination and the technology used. Eye care professionals often use CPT codes like 92285 or 0330T when billing for meibography services.
