What are microabrasion teeth? - Procedure, Side effects, Cost, CPT code

Microabrasion of the enamel is a teeth whitening treatment that can remove stains and discolorations from the surface of the tooth in a permanent way. Decalcification stains, which can appear as yellow or brown spots on the teeth, are typically brought on by a buildup of sugar and acids that damage the enamel. This operation is often performed to enhance the look of discolored teeth caused by enamel flaws that occur during tooth growth or fluorosis.

Enamel microabrasion may be preferable to other teeth-whitening treatments because it does not involve the use of harmful chemicals. To ensure maximum protection is maintained, this non-invasive procedure eliminates only very thin layers of enamel. Your dentist will be able to tell you if you are a good candidate for the enamel microabrasion treatment and whether or not it will result in successful and long-lasting whitening of your teeth.

Procedure

The aesthetic dental technique known as enamel microabrasion is performed to lighten discolorations on the tooth's surface, thereby improving the tooth's overall appearance. It is a mechanical procedure in which a revolving instrument is used to scrape away the discolored enamel's outermost layer, leaving the patient with a whiter smile that lasts.

Usually, there are four steps to the process. First, the teeth are separated from the remainder of the mouth to prevent damage to adjacent tissues. Once the discolored area has been thoroughly cleaned, a layer of Opalustre (a 6.6% hydrochloric acid slurry containing silicon carbide microparticles) is applied and pressed into place with a rubber prophy cup. The paste is then removed by suction and rinsing. Finally, if further whitening and comfort are desired, Opalescence Boost can be used.

For people looking for a safe way to whiten their teeth, enamel microabrasion is a great alternative because it is long-lasting and excellent at enhancing smiles without the use of harsh chemicals.

Side Effects

To achieve a whiter smile with long-lasting results, a spinning tool is used in this mechanical procedure. Tooth sensitivity and gingival irritation are the only serious side effects you can experience, but they should go away once you discontinue applying the product.

Enamel microabrasion is typically harmless and efficient for the majority of individuals, but it may not be a hundred percent effective for deeper enamel problems. In some circumstances, the yellowing of teeth may persist following treatment, therefore it might not always completely whiten teeth.

Cost

Enamel microabrasion prices may differ from one clinic to the next and from patient to patient. The typical price range for enamel microabrasion is $80 to $200. This price may cover extra dental care procedures like a checkup, thorough oral examination, and x-ray.

Enamel Microabrasion ICD-10

Enamel microabrasion is identified by the ICD-10 code K03.1. 

Enamel Microabrasion CPT Code

Enamel microabrasion is denoted by the Current Dental Terminology (CDT) code D9970. Dentists will use this billing code when they perform a procedure to remove discoloration of the enamel's surface due to improper mineralization or decalcification.