Typhlitis ICD-10, Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Stomach is an important system responsible for the digestion of foods. It helps to extract the essential nutrients required to supply energy for other vital functions in the body. Among the common stomach disorders, the Typhlitis is very famous because of its mode of damage.

In scientific or medical language, the term “Typhlitis” explains a condition in which the patients get necrotizing enterocolitis. This is a disorder resulting in the malfunctioning of stomach. This condition leads to several other issues such as improper digestion of food particles in the body. It is important to consider the treatments as soon as you learn about the development of this disorder.

Delaying in the treatment usually creates further issues. It is recommended to see your physician as soon as possible. Based on the test reports and clinical checkups, the physician will diagnose the condition and start treatment for it. In most of the cases this health issue is called “Ileocecal Syndrome” in which hematologic malignancies occurs.

According to the medical definitions, the Typhlitis brings a condition known as inflammation of cecum. There are several opinions and reports available about the consequences of this disorder. Some medical experts believe that this disorder also leads to create appendicitis and ileum inflammation in the patients. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to focus on the proper diagnosis as soon as possible.

What happens with the patients? People who are suffering from the Typhlitis usually face several issues including the general weakness. As a matter of facts, malfunctioning inside the stomach creates lack of nutrient supply. This makes the metabolism slow and body starts to use its own reserves to maintain the energy levels. Stomach pain, constipation, lack of gastric juice and dehydration issues have also been reported by the health experts.

Typhlitis Symptoms

Finding the information about symptoms of this disorder helps the patients to contact physicians quickly. Normally, the patients ignore the issue because they take it as a simple stomach pain. There is a need to focus on the following symptom to avoid the acute condition.

•    Stomach pain.
•    Frequent constipation for longer periods.
•    Gastric issues.
•    Lack of proper digestion of food consumed.
•    Early menopause in women.
•    Muscular pain and energy loss.

Typhlitis Causes

Discussion about the causes of Typhlitis is little complicated. Unfortunately, medical science is unable to explain the exact cause of this disorder. According to the experts, there is a combination of multiple risk factors. The most attributed and widely studied cause is mucosal lining damage in the stomach due to any injury.

On the other hand, use of excessive cytotoxic drugs also causes this issue. It is recommended to avoid these things in order to stay away from the acute Typhlitis. Patients with this problem should utilize the light doses of prescribed medicines. It is also essential to use friendly foods as recommended by nutritionists.

Typhlitis Treatment

It has been observed that typhlitis is most commonly occurred due to underlying infection in cecum. Patients having compromised immune system, undergoing chemotherapy, ulcerative colitis or having IBS are more prone to get involved in typhlitis. Treatment mainly depends upon antibiotics therapy in case of infection. Most commonly used antibiotics are cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones and macrolides. Some patient may also have malignancy associated typhlitis so, CT-Scan must be performed before starting any kind of treatment. If it is associated with used of cytotoxic drugs then dose titration or alternative therapy must be considered.